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江苏科技大学硕士学位论文应用供应链理论构建船舶产业集群姓名：王会申请学位级别：硕士专业：企业管理指导教师：张光明20070115I1234logistic5AbstractIIApplicationofSupplyChainTheoryinConstructionofShipbuildingIndustrialClusterAbstractOurcountry'sshipbuildingindustryhasalreadymadetheconsiderableprogress.But,comparingwiththeadvancedshipbuildingcountrysuchasJapan,Koreaandsoon,thecollectivelevelofourcountry'sshipsindustryisstilllow.Incurrent,themainquestionofshipbuildingindustryliesinthecorrelationsupportindustryisweak,andshipbuildingindustrialclusterhasn’tbeensetup.Therefore,theshipsindustryshouldwalkthepathwhichtheclusterdevelops.Accordingtotheabove,thisthesisproposestheapplicationofsupplychaintheoryintheconstructionofindustrialcluster,andappliesitinthedevelopmentofshipsindustry,constructingshipbuildingindustrialclusterbasedonshipbuildingsupplychain.Themaincontentofthisthesisisasfollows:Inviewofcurrentsituation,theshipsindustryshouldwalkthepathwhichtheclusterdevelopsisproposed.Facingthecounterclusterphenomenoninthedevelopmentofindustrialcluster,theapplicationofsupplychaintheoryintheconstructionofshipbuildingindustrialclusterisproposed.Theresearchstatusofcorrelationdomainislisted.Basedontheanalysisofthesupplychaintheoryandtheindustrialclusterrespectively,boththesimilaranddifferentspotsarefound.Theinnerlinkbetweenthemhasbeenargued:theindustrialclusteristhegeographicalaggregatingofthesupplychain.Thefeasibilityanalysisoftheapplicationofsupplychaintheoryintheconstructionofclusterisalsocarriedout.Withthechartandthewriting,theorganizationsystem,theinternalstructure,thecharacteristic,thefunctionandthecompetitiveadvantageoftheshipbuildingindustryclusterbasedonsupplychainaredescribed.Thenecessityandthefeasibilityoftheapplicationofsupplychaintheoryintheconstructionofshipbuildingindustrialclusterareexplained.Theshipbuildingindustryclusterbasedonsupplychainisdescribedwiththelogisticmodel.Theconditionofsteadystateoftheclusteriscalculated.Thismakespreparationfortheconstructionofthecluster.FromtheconstructionprincipletothemethodofapplicationofsupplychainAbstractIIItheoryintheconstructionofcommoncluster,thewayandthemeasureofapplicationofsupplychaintheoryintheconstructionofshipbuildingindustrialclusteraregiven.Theresearchofthisthesiswillsupplythereferencefordecision-makingoftheshipbuildingenterprises,theshipbuildingtradeandtherelatedgovernmentdepartment.Itishelpfulforthecorrectdecision-makingcarryingon.Meanwhile,shipbuildingisonekindofmanufacturingindustry,sotheresearchofthisthesishassomereferenceeffecttoothertradesinthemanufacturingindustry.Itprovidesonekindofnewthoughtforpromotingtheindustrialcluster'sformation.KeywordsSupplychainShipbuildingsupplychainIndustrialclusterShipbuildingindustrialcluster1201535%[1]SupplyChainManagement,SCM21ModernShipbuildingModel,MSM(MassCustomizationShipbuildingModel,MCSM)IndustrialCluster1.11.1.120062005160811350924315.327.120.335%2010280%1.1.21.1199420051.21.119942005:199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005163.6143.9166.7224.2222.7240.925029036057079012505.54.24.35.85.85.75.267101317(Clarkson)1.2[2]CGT202.65171.65154.75136.5122.611820627.0223.0420.7518.3316.4515.413.57/CGT7.81210.1010.6411.9012.0521.28505[3]3(concentration)[4]1.1.3123441.21.2.1(SupplyChainManagement,SCM)[5](SupplyChain,SC)SCM1SCSC2080LinF.R.[6]SCStevens[7]SCChristopher[8]SC[9]SCSC[10-13]SCSC:SC:SC:SC:SC2SCMSCM20802080SCM2090SCM2090SCM5SCSCMHarland[14]SCMEvans[15](SupplyChainCouncil;SCC)[16.17]SCM[18]SCM()()SCMSCSC[19]SC3SCMSCM()()SCM1996Thomas[20]SCM2000Lambert[21]SCM(Components)SCM2000[22]SCM[23]SCMSCM[24-27]SCM1995Leung[28]SCM1998Beamon[29]SC1998Petrovic[30]6SCSCSCPetrovicSC(1999)[31](2001)[32]2002MinHokey[33](hybrid)(IT-driven)1.2.2119[34](IndustrialDistrict)2080FlexibleSpecialization[35]2090(IndustrialCluster)[36]71.1[37]220902000[37][38]--1.18[39][40]1.2.31[41]Bergman&Edward[42]Gordon&McCan[43]/[44]2[45],[46]1.2.4SC[47][48]9[49]1.31.3.11.2loghistic1.2101.3.2logistic1.3.31234112.12.1.1[9]SCSCSC(2.1)///2.1SC2.1SCSC/SC122.1.2[9](Supply)(IntegratedSchedulePlan)(Logistics)(Demand)Internet/Intranet()SCM1SCMSCMSCSCSCSC2SCMSCSCMSCSCM3SCMSCMSCSCSC4SCMSCMSCSCMEDI(ElectronicDataInterchange)InternetSC13SCMSC2.1.3SCMSCMSCM1SCM[50]SCM27040%48%[51]2)SCMSCM3SCM2.22.2.1[36](IndustrialCluster)14[49][52]-[49]2.2.2[52]12/[52]3R&DR&D154[53]2.2.31[52]2[54]32.32.3.1SC[55]12EDI1632.3.2SC[56]1232070174[57]Granovettor[58]2.4[49]2.4.119852.2[50]2.2182.4.2[59]2.4.3[60]HumphreySchmitz[61]4192.4.4SC[62][47]2.5SC/2.5.1[63]19871992241234(NPV)(2000)2.5.2202.5.3123SC214SC[62][47]2.5.41SC2SC()22[64]3SC[65]4SC235SC6SC7SC242.6SSC25SSC3.1SCMSCMSCM(ShipbuildingSupplyChain,SSC)3.1.1SSCSSCSSC3.1[3]3.1SSCSSC263.1SSCSSCSSCSSC3.1.2SSC1SSCSSC——SSCSC2SSCSC90%SSC3SSCSSCSSC4SSCSSCSSC3.2SSC273.2.1[66](ShipbuildingIndustrialCluster)()[67]3.2.23.23.3SSCSSC3.3BEDACA:B:C:D:E:3.13.2SSC28SSCSSC3.4SSCSSCSSC3.2SC3.3SSCSSC293.4SSCpullMassCustomizationMCG&H3.5SSCSSC3.43.3SC3.4SSCSSC30SSC(1)/5050%50%(2)(3)(4)(5)SSC313.5SSC3.5.1[68]3.5.23.5.33.6SSCHierarchiesMarketNetworkSSCSSCMassCustomization3.6.1SSC32SSC[69]SSCSSCSSC3.6.2[57]SSC[70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本文标题：应用供应链理论构建船舶产业集群
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